L-glutamine is an amino acid that serves as a building block for proteins in the body. It is classified as a conditionally essential amino acid, which means that under normal circumstances, the body can produce enough of it on its own. However, during times of stress, illness, or intense physical activity, the body's demand for L-glutamine may exceed its ability to produce it, making supplementation necessary.L-glutamine plays several critical roles in the body. It is a key component in maintaining the health and integrity of the intestinal lining, supporting immune function, and aiding in muscle recovery and growth. The amino acid is also involved in various metabolic processes, including the synthesis of other amino acids and the regulation of acid-base balance in the kidneys.In addition to its natural presence in foods such as meat, fish, dairy products, and certain vegetables, L-glutamine is available as a dietary supplement. Athletes and bodybuilders often use L-glutamine supplements to enhance muscle recovery and reduce muscle soreness. It is also sometimes recommended for individuals with gastrointestinal issues, such as irritable bowel syndrome or leaky gut syndrome, due to its role in supporting gut health.Overall, L-glutamine is a versatile and important amino acid that contributes to various physiological functions, particularly during periods of increased physical or mental stress.