White willow is a tree native to Europe and western and central Asia. It is scientifically known as Salix alba. This tree typically grows to a height of 10 to 30 meters, with a trunk that can reach up to 1 meter in diameter. The bark of the white willow is grayish-brown and becomes deeply fissured with age. Its leaves are long, narrow, and lance-shaped, with a fine, silky texture and a white underside, which gives the tree its name.White willow is often found in moist soils near rivers, streams, and wetlands. It is a fast-growing species and has been widely cultivated for its timber, which is used in various applications such as cricket bats, baskets, and furniture. The tree is also valued for its medicinal properties. The bark contains salicin, a compound that is chemically similar to aspirin and has been used for centuries to relieve pain and reduce fever.In addition to its practical uses, white willow is appreciated for its aesthetic qualities. It has a graceful, weeping form and provides excellent shade, making it a popular choice for landscaping and ornamental planting. The tree also plays an important ecological role, providing habitat and food for various wildlife species.