Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, which can lead to a variety of symptoms. Common symptoms of asthma include shortness of breath, wheezing, and coughing, particularly at night or early in the morning. Individuals with asthma may also experience chest tightness or pain. These symptoms can vary in intensity and may be triggered by factors such as allergens, exercise, cold air, or respiratory infections. During an asthma attack, symptoms can become severe and require immediate medical attention. Managing asthma typically involves avoiding triggers, using prescribed medications, and monitoring symptoms to prevent exacerbations.