Vinca minor, commonly known as periwinkle or dwarf periwinkle, is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is a hardy, evergreen perennial that is often used as ground cover in gardens and landscapes due to its low maintenance and attractive appearance. The plant features glossy, dark green leaves that are oval-shaped and grow in opposite pairs along the stems. In spring, Vinca minor produces small, star-shaped flowers that are typically blue or violet, although white and pink varieties also exist. These flowers add a splash of color to the garden and can continue to bloom sporadically throughout the growing season. Vinca minor thrives in a variety of soil types and is tolerant of both full sun and partial shade, though it tends to prefer well-drained soil and some shade for optimal growth. It spreads through trailing stems that root at the nodes, making it effective for erosion control on slopes and banks. Due to its vigorous growth habit, Vinca minor can become invasive in some areas, so it is important to manage its spread to prevent it from overtaking other plants. Despite this, it remains a popular choice for gardeners looking for a reliable and attractive ground cover.
