Gum arabic is a natural gum made from the hardened sap of various species of the acacia tree. It is commonly found in the regions of Africa, particularly Sudan, and is widely used in the food and beverage industry as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickening agent. Gum arabic is also utilized in the production of pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and inks. It is known for its high solubility in water and its ability to form a gel-like substance. In addition to its practical applications, gum arabic has been used historically in traditional medicine and art. It is considered safe for consumption and is often used in products such as soft drinks, candies, and dietary supplements.